Leo Berkeley; Martin Wood; Smiljana Glisovic Journal of Writing in Creative Practice, Volume 9, Numbers 1-2, 1 March 2016, pp. 7-31(25)
Leo Berkeley is a filmmaker and a retired academic, who has looked at interesting ways to combine these two roles.
He has had a 40-year career as an independent filmmaker and, before retiring in 2018, he taught and researched in film, television and video production at RMIT University in Melbourne for 20 years.
Meet Leo Berkeley
Leo Berkeley is an independent filmmaker and a retired academic in media production. This website showcases his past productions, academic writing on film and television, current projects and ideas for the future. His research interests are diverse but include the practice of screen production, low & micro-budget filmmaking, improvisation, the essay film, machinima, community media, creative arts practice as research and media futures. He is excited by new developments in filmmaking that lower the barriers to production and allow a greater number of people to make a greater range of creative works. The films he enjoys most tell new stories in new ways but still aim to be accessible to a broad audience.
How to Change the World: An Exclusive
Interview with Leo Berkeley
By Jake Wilson
One of the most original and neglected figures in Australian cinema, Leo Berkeley has continued working across a range of formats and genres for over three decades. Yet most reference works credit him with just a single feature – 1991’s Holidays on the River Yarra, one of two Australian features invited to that year’s Cannes Film Festival (the other was Jocelyn Moorhouse’s Proof). A precursor and counterpoint to Geoffrey Wright’s Romper Stomper (1992), Holidays is a low-key study of two unemployed Melbourne youths (Craig Adams and Luke Elliott) who become embroiled with a far-right group bent on staging a coup on an African island. Suspending moral judgement on its hapless protagonists, the film displays Berkeley’s characteristic blend of realism and absurdity, while tackling a cluster of themes that would prove to be enduring preoccupations – politics, fantasy, social exclusion, and the elusive poetry of what he calls “the mundane world”.
My Filmography
2015
The Q
2013
The 57
2008
How To Change The World
1984
The Bodyguard
1991
Holidays On The River Yarra
1999
Stargazers Part 1
My Research
Leo’s research interests include the practice of screen production, low and micro budget screen production, improvisation, video essays and machinima.
Abstract: The documentary film 600 Mills was explicitly funded and produced as an academic research project, designed to investigate, through cinematic means, the decline of the textile industry in the Melbourne suburb of Brunswick. Drawing on the work of Thrift, Deleuze and Guattari, Massumi and others . . .
Abstract: With traditional academic work, the process of peer review is seemingly clear – work is refereed as a way of gatekeeping ideas and research contributions, to ensure it is not publicly available until it has passed a test of rigour, originality, clarity and significance to the field. . . .
Smiljana Glisovic, Leo Berkeley, Craig Batty Studies in Australasian Cinema Volume 10, Issue 1, 2016 Pages 5-19
Abstract: Within Australian universities, doctoral research in screen production is growing significantly. Two recent studies have documented both the scale of this research and inconsistencies in the requirements of the degree. These institutional variations . . .
Susan Kerrigan, Leo Berkeley, Sean Maher, Michael Sergi, Alison Wotherspoon Studies in Australasian Cinema Vol. 9, Iss. 2, 2015 pages 93-109
Abstract: Having just completed a PhD involving the production of a feature-length drama and the writing of a 40,000 word exegesis, I am now regarded by the academic community as a qualified researcher . . .
Berkeley, L 2013, ‘Reflections on a post-doctoral career in screen production’, IM: Interactive Media, no. 9.
Abstract: There is nothing new about improvised acting in film. It has a significant but relatively minor position in the history of screen drama. The prevalence of improvisation is arguably increasing in an era where the costs of filming are reducing . . .
Berkeley , L 2011, ‘Between Chaos and Control: improvisation in the Screen Production Process’, TEXT Special Issue No 11 ASPERA: New Screens, New Producers, New Learning.
Abstract: The use of the smartphone as a high quality video camera has opened up a range of new creative possibilities for documentary filmmaking, taking advantage of these mobile devices’ extreme portability to move closer to Astruc’s dream of the camera-stylo, ‘a means of writing just as flexible and subtle as written language’ . . .
Berkeley, L. (2014). The 57 Tram: smartphone video production and the essay film In M. Berry & M. Schleser (Eds.), Mobile Media Making in an Age of Smartphones. New York: Palgrave Pivot.
Abstract: This article investigates the emerging internet phenomenon of machinima, which has been described as an example of the convergence occurring between computer games, films and the Web. Looking both forward and back, machinima uses 3D game engines and networked environments to produce work that is primarily traditional, linear and narrative . . .
Berkeley, L 2006, ‘Situating Machinima in the New Mediascape’, The Australian Journal of Emerging Technologies and Society, vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 65-80.
Abstract: All research in Australian universities involving human participants needs approval from human research ethics committees, who make judgments consistent with accepted ethical principles that have recently been captured in the National Statement on Ethical Conduct in Human Research (2007) . . .
Berkeley, L 2009, ‘The Anonymous Actor: ethics and screen production research’, National Conference, Australian Screen Production Education & Research Association (ASPERA), Adelaide, July 8-10, 2009.
Abstract: The internet provides a means for non-professional media-makers to produce and publish their own video and audio content, as community television and radio have done for several decades . . .
Rennie, E., Berkeley, L. & Murphet, B. 2010, ‘Community Media and Ethical Choice’, 3CMedia, no. 6, pg 11-25.
Abstract: How To Change The World is a playful tapestry of stories woven around a decaying neighbourhood pub called The Junction Hotel. At the heart of the film is Max, the pub’s ageing owner, and his struggle to keep the Junction open for the sake of his loyal but diminishing band of regular customers . . .
Berkeley, L 2008, ‘How To Change The World’, Triple peer review through the Australian Screen Production Education & Research Association (ASPERA).
Abstract: Why is there virtually no drama on Australian community television? Within this sector of the Australian media, the potential of fictional screen narratives to powerfully and imaginatively explore human experience in relation to issues of cultural diversity, social equity and community change has been unrealised . . .
Berkeley, L 2007, ‘Telling Tales: the absence of drama on Australian community television’, Global Media Journal Australian Edition, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 65-80.
Abstract: The Bachelor of Communication (Media) degree at RMIT University has been in existence for 30 years. It has offered students both an academic education in humanities and communication fields and a professional education in practical television and radio production . . .
Berkeley, Leo; Source: Journal of Media Practice, Volume 10, Numbers 2-3, 1 June 2009, pp. 185-197(13)
Film Stills & Production Stills
An assortment of stills from Leo’s films across four decades and a range of behind-the-scenes production photos